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Mariotto,Sandra; Centofante,Liano; Miyazawa,Carlos S.; Bertollo,Luiz Antonio Carlos; Moreira Filho,Orlando. |
Cytogenetic and FISH analyses were performed in 30 Ancistrus cuiabae specimens from a bay near the town of Poconé, in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso, Brazil. The observed diploid number was 2n = 34 chromosomes for both sexes and three distinct katyotypic formulae were found, namely cytotype A (20m, 8sm, 6st, Fundamental Number/FN = 68; 6 males and 11 females), cytotype B (19m, 8sm, 6st, 1a, FN = 67; 8 males and 4 females) and cytotype C (18m, 8sm, 6st, 2a, FN = 66; a single male). NORs's analyses showed that these regions were located in distinct sites on the NOR-bearing chromosome pair, according to cytotypes. Thus, in cytotype A, NORs were located in the terminal region of the short arm of the second metacentric chromosome pair; in cytotype B, they were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cytogenetics; NOR; Pericentric inversion; Chromosomal evolution. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252009000400006 |
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Teixeira,Thais K. S. S.; Venere,Paulo C.; Ferreira,Daniela C.; Mariotto,Sandra; Castro,Jonathan P.; Artoni,Roberto F.; Centofante,Liano. |
ABSTRACT Astyanax is one of the most abundant and diverse taxa of fishes in the Neotropical region. In order to increase the amount of cytogenetic information for Astyanax as well as to exhibit data to subsidize future taxonomic studies, this work analyzed three species of Astyanax: two species are cryptic, and are here reported to live in syntopy (A. abramis and A. lacustris); the first karyotype description for A. pirapuan is also presented. Cytogenetic analyzes reveal a diploid number of 2n=50 chromosomes for three species, yet with differences in their karyotype morphology. The physical mapping of 18S rDNA showed up to thirteen sites in A. pirapuan and two in A. abramis and A. lacustris. The physical mapping of 5S rDNA has proven to be an effective... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cryptic species; Fish; Karyotype; Species complex. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000100214 |
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Borba,Rafael Splendore de; Silva,Edson Lourenço da; Ponzetto,Josi Margarete; Pozzobon,Allan Pierre Bonetti; Centofante,Liano; Alves,Anderson Luis; Parise-Maltempi,Patrícia Pasquali. |
The subfamily Iguanodectinae comprises a group of small Neotropical fishes composed by two genera and 11 nominal species widely distributed in the Atlantic drainages of South America. Piabucus is the only genus of Iguanodectinae found in the Paraguay River basin, especially in the Pantanal of Mato Grosso State, where it is represented by Piabucus melanostomus. Given the wide distribution and the low dispersion capacity of this species, due the ecological constraints, it is possible that many interesting genetic features could be found in different populations. In this way, the aim of his work was to perform the phylogeographic pattern of P. melanostomus populations using mitochondrial DNA sequences. A total of 13 individuals from three rivers belonging the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Flood pulse; Genetic diversity; Gene flow; Haplotypes. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032013000100004 |
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Oliveira,Maria Lígia M. de; Utsunomia,Ricardo; Pansonato-Alves,José Carlos; Scacchetti,Priscilla C.; Primo,Cleberson C.; Vicari,Marcelo R.; Artoni,Roberto F.; Centofante,Liano; Moreira-Filho,Orlando; Oliveira,Claudio; Foresti,Fausto. |
Trichomycterus is a specious fish genus within Trichomycterinae and displays remarkable karyotype diversity. However, knowledge about their genomic structure and location of repetitive sequence is still limited. In order to better understand the karyotype diversification, we analyzed nine species of Trichomycterus using classical and molecular cytogenetic techniques. Results revealed a conserved diploid chromosome number of 2n=54 chromosomes in all analyzed species, although remarkable differences on the constitutive heterochromatin distribution were observed. In addition, while the 18S rDNA showed a conserved distribution pattern, the 5S rDNA sites showed a quite diverse location considering the analyzed species. Remarkably, both ribosomal genes were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Karyotype diversity; Repetitive DNA; RDNA; Supernumerary chromosomes. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252016000200211 |
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